Li River in Guanxi Province and Li River cruise to Yangshuo

The Li River (漓江, Lí Jiāng) is one of the most iconic and picturesque rivers in China, stretching about 83 kilometers (52 miles) from Guilin to Yangshuo. The Li River Cruise is considered a must-do experience in the region — and even in all of China — due to its world-famous karst landscapes, traditional villages, and poetic scenery.

Absolutely! The Li River (漓江, Lí Jiāng) is not only one of China’s most famous scenic destinations, but also a symbol of traditional Chinese landscape art and poetry. Here’s why it’s so special and important — both naturally and culturally:

Why the Li River is famous?

World-Famous Scenery

The Li River is best known for its dramatic karst mountains, which create surreal, dream-like landscapes.

These formations have inspired countless Chinese paintings and poems, especially during the Tang and Song Dynasties.

One of the most iconic views — from Xingping — is featured on the 20 Yuan RMB note.

“A Hundred Miles of Gallery”

The 83-kilometer stretch between Guilin and Yangshuo is often described as a natural art gallery, with limestone peaks, mirror-like water, waterfalls, and picturesque villages.

UNESCO World Heritage Candidate

The Li River is part of the South China Karst area, which is a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site.

The region showcases the world’s best examples of tower karst landscapes.

Cultural and artistic inspiration

For centuries, Chinese scholars, artists, and emperors visited and wrote about the river. It appears in classical Chinese ink paintings, calligraphy, and literature.

Famous quote: “Guilin’s scenery is the best under heaven” (桂林山水甲天下) — referring mainly to the Li River area.

Historical importance

The Li River served as a vital transport and trading route in southern China, linking Guilin and other towns.

During World War II, Guilin and the Li River area became a safe haven for artists, writers, and students fleeing Japanese-occupied areas.

It was one of the first places opened to foreign tourists after China’s reforms in the 1980s.

Ecological significance

The river supports a rich biodiversity, including kingfishers, herons, water buffalo, and native fish species.

Local farmers still grow rice and vegetables along its banks and use bamboo rafts to cross or fish.

Fun & Unique facts about Li River in Guanxi province

Presidents and celebrities, including Bill Clinton and Richard Nixon, have taken cruises on the Li River.

Artists say the river’s misty mornings look like living Chinese scroll paintings.

Locals use water wheels to irrigate their fields directly from the river — a centuries-old technique.

Some fishermen still use trained cormorants to fish — the birds dive into the water and catch fish, which they later return to the fisherman (don’t worry, they get fed too).

What is the Li River Cruise?

The Li River Cruise is a boat journey that takes you from Guilin to Yangshuo (or vice versa) along the most scenic stretch of the river. The entire trip lasts about 4 to 5 hours, covering a landscape that has inspired poets, artists, and even Chinese banknotes (yes, the 20 RMB bill shows a scene from the Li River!).

What you’ll see during the cruise

Here are some of the highlights along the way:

Karst Mountains

Towering limestone peaks rise dramatically from the water, forming an almost surreal landscape.

The mountains come in unique shapes with poetic names like Nine Horse Fresco Hill, Folded Brocade Hill, and Pen Holder Peak.

Fishermen on bamboo rafts

You may see traditional fishermen using cormorant birds to catch fish — a centuries-old practice.

Sometimes arranged for tourists but still very atmospheric.

Traditional villages and rice fields

You’ll pass by small, quiet villages like Xingping and Yangdi, with farmers working in the fields and water buffalo wandering nearby.

Reflection scenery

On calm days, the mirror-like water reflects the mountains perfectly — especially stunning near Xingping, which is where the image on the ¥20 RMB note was taken.

Wildlife and natural beauty

Expect to see kingfishers, herons, and buffalo. In the rainy season, mist adds a mystical feeling.

How to take the Li River Cruise

Cruise Options

Standard Cruise (4–5 hours)

Departs from: Zhujiang Wharf (about 30–40 minutes from Guilin city center)

Arrives at: Yangshuo Wharf

Types:

• 3-star cruise: Basic seating, more budget-friendly (¥200–¥300)
• 4-star cruise: Includes better meals and facilities (¥400–¥600+)
• Luxury Cruise (more spacious, sometimes includes a rooftop deck and better lunch)
• Shorter Bamboo Raft Trips (available between Yangdi and Xingping) – more intimate and adventurous, but doesn’t cover the full route to Yangshuo.

How to book the Li River cruise

• Book via hotel, travel agent, or online platforms (like Ctrip or local tour companies).
• English-speaking guides are available if booked as a tour package.
• The cruise usually includes hotel pickup, transfer to the pier, cruise, and drop-off in Yangshuo.
• Best time to go: Spring and autumn (April–June, September–November)

What to do after arriving in Yangshuo

Once in Yangshuo, you can:

• Explore West Street (a mix of traditional and Western vibes)
• Go cycling or take an electric scooter into the countryside (especially Yulong River Valley)
• Try rock climbing, cave visits, or see the famous Impression Liu Sanjie light show by director Zhang Yimou